慢性宫颈炎患者行宫颈环形电切术后的临床护理方法

周阿妮

（咸阳市第一人民医院，陕西 咸阳，712000）

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摘要：

目的 对宫颈环形电切术治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床护理方法进行讨论和研究。方法 选择我院2014年2月至2014年12月 我院就诊的慢性宫颈炎患者50例作为研究对象，采用随机分类的方法将其分为对照组与干预组，各25例。对照组患者采用常规护理，干预组患者采用宫颈环形电切术的针对性护理。比较两组患者护理后的总有效率和治疗后不良反应发生情况。结果干预组患者显效13例，有效11例，无效1例，治疗总有效率为96.00%；对照组患者显效9例，有效10例，无效6例，总有效率76.00%；干预组患者的总有效率明显高于对照组患者，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。从术后不良反应的发生情况来看，干预组患者不良反应发生率明显低于对照组患者，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 对应用宫颈环形电切术治疗慢性宫颈炎的患者进行有效的护理干预，能提高患者治疗的总有效率，降低不良反应发生率，其效果显著，值得在临床推广和应用。

关键词：宫颈环形电切术；慢性宫颈炎；针对性护理

中图分类号：R713文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)01-0180-02

Clinical nursing method of chronic cervicitis by cervical loop electro resection
ZHOU A-ni
(the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, China)

BSTRACT: Objective To discuss and study the clinical nursing method of chronic cervicitis by cervical loop electro resection. Methods Fifty cases of patients with chronic cervicitis admitted in our hospital from February 2014 to December 2014 were selected as the research objects, all the patients were divided into control group and intervention group according to the random classification method, with 25 cases in each group. The patients in the control group accepted routine nursing method; while the patients in the intervention group received targeted nursing of cervical loop electric cutting. The total effective rate and the incidence of adverse reactions after treatment of the two groups were compared. Results In the intervention group, 13 cases were excellent, 11 cases were effective, 1 case was invalid, the total effective rate of the intervention group was 96.00% ; in the control group, 9 cases were excellent, 10 cases were effective, 6 cases were invalid, the total effective rate of the control group was 76.00% ；the total effective rate of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).For the incidence of adverse reactions, the incidence rate of adverse reactions of the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The effective nursing intervention on loop electrosurgical excision can improve the clinical efficiency and reduce the rate of adverse reaction of the chronic cervicitis patients. It shows that targeted nursing method has obvious effect, and it is worthy of popularization and application in clinic.
KEYWORDS: cervical loop excision; chronic cervicitis; targeted nursing

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