高危妊娠孕产妇实施围产期综合护理的临床效果

吕艳梅

（陕西定边县人民医院妇产科，陕西 榆林，718699）

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摘要：

目的 研究围产期护理应用于高危妊娠孕产妇的临床效果。方法 选择2016 年1 月至2017 年1 月在我院进行阴道试产的 122 例高危妊娠孕产妇为研究对象，随机分为对照组和试验组，各61 例。对照组产妇采用常规护理，试验组产妇采用围产期综 合护理。比较两组产妇阴道分娩率、不良妊娠结局总发生率及护理满意度。结果 试验组产妇的阴道分娩率明显高于对照组（P<0.05）；试验组产妇的不良妊娠结局总发生率为21.31%，明显低于对照组产妇的45.90%（P<0.05）；试验组的护理满意度 为81.97%，明显高于对照组的65.57%（P<0.05）。结论 对于高危妊娠孕产妇而言，通过采取合理的围产期综合护理，可明显 提高其阴道分娩率，值得临床推广。

关键词：高危妊娠孕产妇；围产期综合护理；分娩

中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2018)06-0187-02

Clinical effect of perinatal comprehensive nursing in pregnant women with high-risk pregnancy
LV Yan-mei
(Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, the People``s Hospital of Dingbian County, Yulin 718699, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To study the clinical effect of perinatal comprehensive nursing in pregnant women with high-risk pregnancy. Methods From January 2016 to January 2017, 122 pregnant women with high -risk pregnancy who received vaginal trial delivery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 61 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the experimental group accepted perinatal comprehensive nursing. The vaginal delivery rates, total incidences of adverse pregnancy outcomes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The vaginal delivery rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes of the experimental group was 21.31%, which was lower than 45.90% of the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of the experimental group was 81.97%, which was higher than 65.57% of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion For high -risk pregnant women, reasonable perinatal comprehensive nursing can significantly improve the vaginal delivery rate, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

KEYWORDS: high-risk pregnancy maternal; perinatal comprehensive nursing; delivery

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