健康教育对腹泻患儿依从性、生活质量及护理满意度的影响

王小云

（宝鸡市岐山县中医院儿科，陕西 宝鸡，722400）

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摘要：

目的 研究健康教育在小儿腹泻治疗中的应用效果。方法 选择在我院进行诊治的小儿腹泻患儿100例，随机分为观察 组与对照组，每组50例。对照组患儿采用常规护理干预，观察组患儿在常规护理干预基础上给予健康教育，比较两组患儿的治疗依从性、生活质量及护理满意度。结果 观察组患儿的治疗依从率为94.00%，明显高于对照组患儿的78.00% （P<0.05）；观察组患儿的躯体功能、情绪功能、角色功能和社会功能评分均明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；
观察组患儿的护理满意度为96.00% ，明显高于对照组的80.00%（P<0.05）。结论 健康教育在小儿腹泻治疗中具有显著的临 床效果，值得应用推广。

关键词：健康教育；小儿腹泻；生活质量

中图分类号：R473.73文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)16-0171-02

Effect of health education on compliance, quality of life and nursing satisfaction in children with diarrhea
WANG Xiao-yun
(Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qishan County, Baoji 722400, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the clinical effect of health education in the treatment of infantile diarrhea. Methods One hundred cases of patients with infantile diarrhea who were treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was given health education. The treatment compliance, quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The compliance rate of observation group was 94.00%, which was significantly higher than 78.00% of the control group (P<0.05). The physical function, emotional function, role function and social function scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 96.00%, which was significantly higher than 80.00% of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Health education has significant clinical effect in the treatment of infantile diarrhea, which is worthy of promoting in clinic.
KEYWORDS: health education; infantile diarrhea; quality of life

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