动态脑电图在癫痫诊断中的临床应用分析

胡平原

（陕西省汉中市洋县医院，陕西 汉中，723300）

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摘要：

目的 探讨癫痫诊断时使用动态脑电图的临床价值。方法 选取2012年3月至2016年3月我院诊治的201例癫痫患者及101例非癫痫的发作性疾病患者，将癫痫患者设为试验组，而非癫痫患者设为对照组，两组患者均进行常规脑电图及动态脑电图检查，对比两组患者检查结果。结果 试验组的常规脑电图和动态脑电图检出异常率差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；对照组的常规脑电图和动态脑电图异常检出率差异也存在统计学意义（P<0.05）；两组动态脑电图和常规脑电图异常检出率差异均存在 统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 在对癫痫进行诊断时，动态脑电图检出的异常率更高，可以作为临床诊断依据进行推广。

关键词：动态脑电图；常规脑电图；癫痫

中图分类号：R742.1文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)16-0146-02

Clinical application analysis of ambulatory electroencephalogram in the diagnosis of epilepsy
HU Ping-yuan
(Yang County Hospital of Hanzhong, Hanzhong 723300, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the clinical value of dynamic EEG in the diagnosis of epilepsy. Methods Two hundred and one cases of patients with epilepsy and 101 paroxysmal patients with non epileptic seizures in our hospital from March 2012 to March 2016 were selected, with epilepsy patients as experimental group, and non epileptic seizures patients as control group. Both the experimental group and the control group were tested with conventional EEG and dynamic EEG, the testing results of the two groups were compared. Results There was significant difference in the abnormal rate of conventional EEG and dynamic EEG in the experimental group (P<0.05); there was also a significant difference in the detection rate of conventional EEG and dynamic EEG in the control group (P<0.05); there were significant differences in the detection rates of dynamic EEG and conventional EEG between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion The abnormal rate of dynamic EEG in the diagnosis of epilepsy is higher, which provides a strong basis for clinic and can be carried out to be promoted.
KEYWORDS: dynamic EEG; conventional EEG; epilepsy

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