小剂量多巴胺联合多巴酚丁胺治疗小儿重症肺炎的临床效果

许梦

（咸阳市彩虹儿童医院儿科，陕西 咸阳，712000）

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摘要：

目的 观察小剂量多巴胺联合多巴酚丁胺治疗小儿重症肺炎的临床效果。方法 选取我院2016 年5 月至2017 年1 月收治 的重症肺炎患儿132 例，随机分为研究组和对照组，各66 例。对照组患儿给予常规治疗，研究组患儿在对照组基础上给予小 剂量多巴胺联合多巴酚丁胺治疗。比较两组患儿的临床效果。结果 研究组患儿的总有效率为96.97%，明显高于对照组的 77.27%（P<0.05）；研究组患儿临床症状（呼吸、心率、发热及发绀）缓解时间及住院时间明显短于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 小剂 量多巴胺联合多巴酚丁胺治疗小儿重症肺炎临床效果显著，值得临床推广应用。

关键词：小剂量多巴胺；多巴酚丁胺；小儿重症肺炎

中图分类号：R725.6文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2018)06-0088-02

Clinical effect of low-dose dopamine combined with dobutamine in the treatment of severe pneumonia in children
XU Meng
(Pediatrics Department, Xianyang Rainbow Children``s Hospital, Xianyang 712000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To observe the clinical effect of low-dose dopamine combined with dobutamine in the treatment of severe pneumonia in children. Methods A total of 132 children with severe pneumonia admitted in our hospital from May 2016 to January 2017 were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group, with 66 cases in each group. The control group received routine treatment, and the study group was treated with low -dose dopamine combined with dobutamine on the basis of the control group. The clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the study group was 96.97%, which was higher than 77.27% of the control group (Pz,0.05). The clinical symptoms (breathing, heart rate, fever and cyanosis) remission time and hospital stays of the study group were shorter than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Low-dose dopamine combined with dobutamine in the treatment of severe pneumonia in children has remarkable clinical effect, which is worthy of clinical popularization and application.

KEYWORDS: low-dose dopamine; dobutamine; severe pneumonia in children

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