剖宫产产妇住院期间实施护理干预对焦虑情绪的影响
张小芹，田苗，高海婷
（西北妇女儿童医院，陕西 西安，710061）
浏览次数：91次 下载次数：384次
摘要：
目的 研究剖宫产产妇住院期间实施护理干预对焦虑情绪的影响。方法 将我院2016 年2 月至2016 年12 月收治的 116 例产妇为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为普通组与干预组，各58 例。普通组产妇提供一般院内护理，干预组产妇提供 早期护理干预。比较两组产妇的护理质量评分及心理焦虑评分。结果 干预组产妇的护理质量各项评分明显高于普通组（P< 0.05）。干预后，两组产妇的焦虑评分均明显降低，且干预组明显低于普通组（P<0.05）。结论 为剖宫产产妇在住院期间提供护 理干预，可有效降低产妇的焦虑评分，有利于护理质量的提高。
关键词：产科；护理干预；焦虑；护理质量
中图分类号：R473.71 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2018)01-0143-02
Effect of nursing intervention on anxiety in cesarean parturient during hospitalization
ZHANG Xiao-qin, TIAN Miao, GAO Hai-ting
(Northwest Women``s and Children``s Hospital, Xi``an 710061, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on anxiety in cesarean parturient during hospitalization. Methods A total of 116 cesarean parturients admitted in our hospital from February 2016 to December 2016 were selected and divided into common group and intervention group according to random number table, with 58 cases in each group. The common group was given general hospital nursing, and the intervention group was treated with early nursing intervention. The nursing quality scores and anxiety scores were compared between the two groups. Results The nursing quality scores of the intervention group were higher than those of the common group (P<0.05). After intervention, the anxiety scores of the two groups decreased, and the anxiety score of the intervention group was lower than that of the common group (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention in cesarean parturients during hospitalization can significantly reduce the anxiety score and improve the nursing quality.
KEYWORDS: obstetrics department; nursing intervention; anxiety; nursing quality
参考文献：
[1] 金海燕,何兰娟,叶彩眉,等.舒适护理对剖宫产产妇疼痛及应激水平的影响[J].中国医药导报,2014,11(6):111-113.
[2] 刘雪平,王颖.基于标准化护理语言的剖宫产护理之满意度调查分析[J].中国实用护理杂志,2015,31(z1):180.
[3] 高丽花.阶段性持续健康教育在67 例剖宫产护理中的应用[J].国际护理学杂志,2014,33(1):158-159.
[4] 宋爱玲,刘东彦.母婴床旁护理在剖宫产初产妇护理中的应用效果[J].国际护理学杂志,2016,35(15):2070-2072.
[5] 胡凤婵,胡爱丽,牛小群,等.共情护理对剖宫产产妇焦虑情绪及护理满意度的影响[J].昆明医科大学学报,2016,37(8):147-150.
[6] 卢映君,杨丽娟.个体化护理在剖宫产产妇中的应用效果观察[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2016,22(6):88-89.
[7] 王素英.个性化护理在剖宫产产妇母乳分泌及新生儿喂养中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2016,22(6):52-53.
[8] 曹泽毅.中华产科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1999:1910.