无创呼吸机在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病并发呼吸衰竭中的应用效果
杨宁，田东东，张彩莲
（延安大学附属医院老年病科，陕西 延安，716000）
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摘要：
目的 探讨无创呼吸机在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）并发呼吸衰竭中的应用效果。方法 将老年COPD并发呼吸衰 竭患者120例进行随机分组，对照组（n=60）行常规综合治疗，治疗组（n=60）则在常规综合治疗基础上加用无创呼吸机，对比两组患者的疗效。结果 治疗组治疗总有效率、住院时间均优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 无创呼吸机在老年COPD并发呼吸衰竭中的应用效果确切，能显著改善患者临床症状，治疗有效率高，有借鉴意义。
关键词：无创呼吸机；老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病；呼吸衰竭
中图分类号：R563.9 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)08-0036-02
Application effect of non-invasive ventilator on elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with respiratory failure
YANG Ning, TIAN Dong-dong, ZHANG Cai-lian
(Department of Geriatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Yan`an University, Yan`an 716000, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To discuss the application effect of non -invasive ventilator on elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) complicated with respiratory failure. Methods One hundred and twenty cases of elderly patients with COPD complicated with respiratory failure in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group (n=60) underwent routine comprehensive treatment, while the treatment group (n=60) on the basis of conventional treatment added noninvasive ventilator, then the curative effect were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate and length of hospital stays in the treatment group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application effect of non -invasive ventilator on elderly patients with COPD complicated with respiratory failure is exact and can significantly improve patients` clinical symptoms with high effective rate, which can be used for reference.
KEYWORDS: non-invasive ventilator; elderly patients with COPD; respiratory failure
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