消化内科患者临床诊治中无痛胃肠镜检查的应用探讨
王豹
（陕西省府谷县中医医院内二科，陕西 榆林，719400）
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摘要：
目的 探讨消化内科患者临床诊治中无痛胃肠镜检查的应用方法及效果。方法 将于我院接受胃肠镜检查的90例患者随机分为两组，各45例。研究组给予无痛胃肠镜检查，对照组实施普通胃肠镜检查，比较两组患者检查成功率和生命体征变化情况。结果 研究组检查成功率为100.00%，明显高于对照组的80.00%（P<0.05）。检查过程中，研究组生命体征与检查前比较，无明显变化（P>0.05）；对照组的HR、SBP、DBP较检查前显著上升（P<0.05），SpO2与检查前，无明显改变（P>0.05）。研究组不良反应发生率显著低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 消化内科患者应用无痛胃肠镜检查有效性及安全性均较高。
关键词：无痛胃肠镜；消化内科；生命体征
中图分类号：R573文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)14-0139-02
Application of painless gastrointestinal endoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with digestive diseases
WANG Bao
(the Second Department of Internal Medicine, Fugu County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Yulin 719400, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the application effect of painless gastroi ntestinal endoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive diseases. Methods Ninety patients receiveing gastrointestinal endoscopy in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, with 45 cases in each group. The study group received painless gastrointestinal endoscopy, while the control group implemented the common gastrointestinal endoscopy. The success rate of gastrointestinal endoscopy and vital signs changes in the two groups were compared. Results The success rate of gastrointestinal endoscopy in the study group was 100.00%, which was significantly higher than 80.00% in the control group (P<0.05). In the process of examination, there was no significant change of the vital signs in the study group compared with those before (P>0.05). The HR, SBP and DBP in the control group were significantly increased than those before (P<0.05), with no significant change in SpO2 (P>0.05). The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The efficacy and safety of painless gastrointestinal endoscopy in gastroenterology department are higher.
KEYWORDS: painless gastrointestinal endoscopy; digestive medicine; vital signs
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