综合护理干预在急性心肌梗死溶栓治疗后护理中的效果
杨菊芬
（陇县人民医院，陕西 宝鸡，721200）
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摘要：
目的 探究综合护理干预在急性心肌梗死溶栓治疗后护理中的效果。方法 选择本院2015年1月至2016年1月收治的50例急性心肌梗死患者，随机地将所有患者分对照组与观察组，每组25 例。两组均采用溶栓治疗，对照组采取常规护理，观 察组在常规护理基础上采用综合护理。比较两组患者左室射血分数、住院天数及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组患者左室射 血分数、住院天数均显著优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组患者并发症发生率为4.00%（1/25），明显低于对 照组的32.00%（8/25），差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 对急性心肌梗死患者实施溶栓治疗后采用综合护理干预效果显 著，能够有效缩短患者住院天数，降低不良反应发生率，值得临床推广使用。
关键词：急性心肌梗死；溶栓治疗；综合护理干预
中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)34-0185-02
Effect of integrated nursing intervention on thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction
YANG Ju-fen
(People s Hospital of Long County, Baoji 721200, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To study the effect of integrated nursing intervention on thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction. Methods Fifty patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 25 cases in each group. Thrombolytic therapy was used in both groups. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group was treated with integrated nursing intervention. The left ventricular ejection fraction, length of hospital stay and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results The left ventricular ejection fraction and the length of hospital stay in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.00% (1/25), which was significantly lower than 32.00% (8/25) in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Integrated nursing intervention on thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction has significant therapeutic effect, which can effectively shorten the hospital stay and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and is worthy of promotion and application in clinic.
KEYWORDS: acute myocardial infarction; thrombolytic therapy; integrated nursing intervention
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