小组护理模式对产妇分娩的安全性和产后心理、生活能力的影响
赵彩玲
（陕西定边县人民医院妇产科，陕西 榆林，718699）
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摘要：
目的 探讨小组护理模式对产妇分娩的安全性和产后心理、生活能力的影响。方法 随机选取在我院产科分娩的100例产妇，将其分为对照组与研究组，各50 例。对照组产妇采用常规护理，研究组产妇采用小组护理模式。比较两组产妇的产程、 出血量、抑郁程度和生活能力。结果 研究组产妇的第一、二产程明显短于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组的产妇出血量明显少于对照组，阴道分娩率明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组产妇产后抑郁评分明显低于对照组，SF-36 评分明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 小组护理模式能增加产妇分娩的安全性，缩短产程，缓解产妇产后的不良心理，提高产妇的生活能力。
关键词：小组护理模式；安全性；生活能力；抑郁
中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)27-0191-02
Effect of team nursing model on the safety of delivery, postpartum psychology and living ability of the puerperas
ZHAO Cai-ling
(Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Dingbian County People``s Hospital, Yulin 718699, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To explore the effect of team nursing model on the safety of delivery, postpartum psychological and living ability of the puerperas. Methods One hundred puerperas in our hospital were randomly selected and divided into control group and study group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the study group accepted team nursing model. The labor time, blood loss volume, depression and living ability were compared be tween the two groups. Results The first and second stage labor time of the study group were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P<0.05). The blood loss volume of the study group was less than that of the control group, and the vaginal delivery rate was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The depression score of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the SF-36 scores were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The team nursing model can increase the safety of delivery, reduce the labor time, alleviate postpartum adverse psychological of puerperas, and enhance their life ability.
KEYWORDS: team nursing model; safety; life ability; depression
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