经皮胸膜活检在胸腔积液中的诊断价值及安全性分析
蒲周祥，杜海兵
（凤翔县中医医院内科，陕西 宝鸡，721400）
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摘要：
目的 研究经皮胸膜活检在胸腔积液中的诊断价值及安全性。方法 本次研究选取2013年5月至2016年2月在我院进行治疗的100例胸腔积液患者为研究对象，患者均接受经皮胸膜活检。对经皮胸膜活检的诊断结果以及并发症发生情况进行观察。结果 经皮胸膜活检的取材成功率为91.96%，经皮胸膜活检的阳性率为88.00%，并发症发生率为10.00%。结论 在诊断胸腔积液中经皮胸膜活检具有较高的阳性率和安全性，临床应用价值高。
关键词：经皮胸膜活检；胸腔积液；诊断价值
中图分类号：R561.3文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)27-0146-02
Diagnostic value and safety analysis of percutaneous pleural biopsy in pleural effusion
PU Zhou-xiang, DU Hai-bing
(Department of Internal Medicine, TCM Hospital of Fengxiang County, Baoji 721400, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To study the diagnostic value and safety of percutaneous pleural biopsy in pleural effusion. Methods One hundred cases of patients with pleural effusion admitted in our hospital from May 2013 to February 2016 were selected as study objects, and all the patients received percutaneous pleural biopsy. The results of percutaneous pleural biopsy and occurrence of complications were observed. Results The success rate of transdermal pleural biopsy was 91.96%, the positive rate of percutaneous pleural biopsy was 88.00%, and the incidence rate of complications was 10.00%. Conclusion In the diagnosis of pleural effusion, percutaneous pleural biopsy has high positive rate and safety, with high clinical application value.
KEYWORDS: percutaneous pleural biopsy; pleural effusion; diagnostic value
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