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主管:陕西省卫生健康委员会
主办:西安心身医学研究所
   西安交通大学第一附属医院
国际标准刊号:ISSN2096—1413
国内统一刊号:CN61—1503/R

传统经验鉴定法在中药材鉴定中的应用价值探讨

王萍

(安康市汉滨区第二医院,陕西 安康,725021)

浏览次数:114次 下载次数:371次

摘要:

目的 探讨传统经验鉴定法在中药材鉴定中的应用价值,为临床中药材鉴定提供一定参考依据。方法 选取藏红花、松贝、枸杞子、杜仲、车前子等共计20种临床常见中药材作为研究对象,将其等量分成两份,并分别设定为对照组和试验组,分别选择现代鉴定手段和传统经验鉴定法分别予以鉴定,对两种鉴定方法的准确率和错误率进行观察和统计比较。结果 试验组鉴定准确率为95.0%,错误率为5.0%,对照组鉴定准确率为90.0%,错误率为10.0%;两组准确率比较,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 中药材采用传统经验鉴定法的鉴定结论与现代技术鉴定等同,但传统经验鉴定法成本投入少,操作便利,可广泛应用于基层医院中药房。

关键词:中药材;传统经验鉴定法;应用价值

中图分类号:R282.5文献标志码:A文章编号:2096-1413(2017)27-0128-02

    Discussion on the application value of traditional experiential identification in the identification of Chinese

    medicinal materials
    WANG Ping
    (the Second Hospital of Hanbin District in Ankang, Ankang 725021, China)

    ABSTRACT: Objective To explore the application value of traditional experiential identification in the identification of Chinese medicinal materials, so as to provide a reference for the identification of Chinese medicinal herbs. Methods A total of 20 kinds of common Chinese herbal medicines such as sumbe, saffron, medlar, eucommia, common herbs plantago were selected and divided into two equal parts, which were set as control group and experimental group. The modern identification method and the traditional experiential identification were used to identify respectively, and the accuracy and error rate of the two identification methods were observed and compared. Results The accuracy rate of the experimental group was 95.0%, and the error rate was 5.0%. The accuracy rate of the control group was 90.0%, and the error rate was 10.0%. The difference in accuracy rates between the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion The conclusion of traditional Chinese medicine identification is equal to that of modern identification method, but the traditional experiential identification has less cost and convenient operation. It can be widely used in primary hospital pharmacy.
    KEYWORDS: Chinese medicinal herbs; traditional experiential identification; application value

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