延续性护理对老年髋部骨折术后患者生活质量及肢体功能恢复的影响
石娟莉
（西安市第四医院，陕西 西安，710004）
浏览次数：75次 下载次数：455次
摘要：
目的 探讨延续性护理干预对老年髋部骨折患者术后生活质量及肢体功能恢复的影响。方法 选取我院62例老年髋部骨折术后患者为研究对象，按随机数表法将其分为常规组（n=31）和试验组（n=31）。常规组实施常规护理措施，试验组在常规护理的基础上实施延续性护理干预，比较两组患者髋关节功能恢复情况、生活质量及不良反应发生情况。结果 出院6个 月后，试验组髋关节功能恢复优良率、Barthel指数评分、生活质量评分均高于常规组（P<0.05），术后并发症发生率低于常规组（P<0.05）。结论 对老年髋关节骨折术后患者实施延续性护理干预，可有效促进患者髋关节功能和日常生活活动功能的恢复，改善其生活质量，降低并发症发生率。
关键词：髋部骨折；老年患者；肢体功能
中图分类号：R473.6文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)26-0188-02
Effect of continuing nursing on quality of life and limb function recovery in elderly patients with hip fracture
SHI Juan-li
(Xi``an Fourth Hospital, Xi``an 710004, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To explore the effect of continuing nursing on quality of life and limb function recovery in elderly patients with hip fracture. Methods Sixty-two cases of patients with hip fracture were randomly divided into routine group (n=31) and experimental group (n=31), the routine group was given conventional nursing, while the experimental group was given continuing nursing. The hip function recovery, the quality of life and adverse reaction of the two groups were compared. Results After 6 months of discharge, the excellent rate of hip function recovery, the score of Barthel index, quality of life and the incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the conventional group (P<0.05). Conclusion Continuing nursing in elderly patients with hip fracture can promote the recovery of hip function and the quality of life, and raduce the incidence of complications.
KEYWORDS: hip fracture; elderly patients; limb function
参考文献：
[1] 李小英.老年患者髋部骨折的护理体会[J].中外健康文摘,2013,10(25):337-338.
[2] 胡幼君,谭颖微.持续性护理干预对老年髋部骨折患者功能恢复的影响[J].中国现代医生,2013,51(16):111-114.
[3] 王春霞,丁晓云,何培培,等.延伸服务对人工髋关节置换术后患者髋关节功能及生活能力的影响[J].临床护理杂志,2014,13(1):27-28.
[4] 张小华,张金菊.延伸护理对人工全髋关节置换术后患者生活质量及髋关节功能恢复的影响[J].中国现代医生,2013,51(25):80-83.
[5] 李佳,李建有.持续性护理对老年髋部骨折患者术后功能恢复及生活质量的影响[J].中国现代医生,2015,53(24):147-150.
[6] 王泽容,张学萍,张燕,等.延续护理干预对老年髋部骨折患者术后肢体功能恢复的效果观察[J].医药前沿,2016,6(8):250-251.
[7] 李秀梅.持续性护理对老年髋部骨折患者术后功能恢复及生活质量的影响[J].河南医学研究,2016,25(5):952-953.