综合护理干预对40例小儿支气管炎患儿临床效果分析

黄晓凤

（陕西省凤县医院，陕西 宝鸡，721700）

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摘要：

目的 分析综合护理干预对小儿支气管炎患儿临床效果的影响。方法 选取我院2013年1月至2016年1月收治的80例小儿支气管炎患儿为研究对象，将其随机分为研究组与对照组，每组40例，对照组患儿给予常规护理，研究组患儿给予综合护理干预。比较治疗后，两组患儿的住院时间、临床症状消失时间及临床治疗效果。结果 护理后，研究组患儿的住院时间明显短于对照组患儿（P<0.05）；研究组患儿的咳嗽消失时间、湿啰音消失时间、喘憋消失时间、哮鸣音消失时间明显优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；研究组患儿的临床总有效率为92.50%，明显高于对照组患儿的72.50%，差异有统计学 意义（P<0.05）。结论 给予小儿支气管炎患儿综合护理干预，能有效缩短患儿的住院时间、临床症状消失时间提高临床疗效，促进患儿及早康复，值得临床推广应用。

关键词：综合护理干预；小儿支气管炎；住院时间

中图分类号：R473.72文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2016)24-0184-02

The clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on 40 cases of children with bronchitis
HUANG Xiao-feng
(Feng County Hospital, Baoji 721700, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on children with bronchitis. Methods Eighty cases of children with bronchitis admitted in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2016 were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group. The control group was received routine nursing, while the study group received comprehensive nursing intervention. The hospital stays, clinical symptoms disappearing time and clinical therapeutic effect of two groups after treatment were compared. Results After treatment, the hospital stays of the study group was significantly less than that of the control group (P<0.05). The disappearing time of cough, moist rales, dyspnea and wheezing of the study group were significantly less than those of the control group (P<0.05). The clinical total effective rate of the study group and the control group were 92.50% and 72.50% respectively, the total effective rate of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention for children with bronchitis can effectively shorten the hospital stays, shorten clinical symptoms disappearing time, improve clinical efficacy and promote the early recovery of patients. It is worth popularization and application in clinical.
KEYWORDS: comprehensive nursing intervention; children bronchitis; hospital stays

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