封闭式负压引流技术在骨外科疾病合并高血压患者中的应用效果

张小丽

（陕西省澄合矿务局中心医院，陕西 渭南，715200）

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摘要：

目的 分析在骨外科疾病合并高血压患者中使用封闭式负压引流技术进行治疗的临床效果。方法 选取我院收治的60例骨外科疾病合并高血压患者作为研究对象，分为对照组与观察组，各30例。对照组患者在橡皮管自然引流法治疗基础上使用常规护理，观察组患者在封闭式负压引流技术治疗基础上采用综合护理，对比两组患者的治疗效果及护理效果。结果 治疗后，观察组患者的总有效率明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。护理后，观察组患者的切口平均换药次数为（1.24±0.45）次， 对照组为（4.02±0.33）次，观察组明显少于对照组（P<0.05）。护理后，观察组患者护理后各项生存质量指标评分均明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 封闭式负压引流技术较传统术式具有更高的治疗有效性，且在此基础上的综合护理策略明显优于常规护理法，对促进患者病情恢复以及提高生活质量具有积极意义，值得推广。

关键词：封闭式负压引流技术；骨外科疾病合并高血压；综合护理干预

中图分类号：R472 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2016)27-0172-02

Application effect of vacuum sealing drainage technique for patients with orthopedic diseases complicated with hypertension
ZHANG Xiao-li
(Chenghe Mining Bureau Central Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Weinan 715200, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the clinical effect of vacuum sealing drainage technique for patients with orthopedic diseases complicated with hypertension. Methods Sixty cases of patients with orthopedic diseases complicated with hypertension admitted and treated in our hospital were selected as study objects. These patients were divided into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received rubber tube drainage and routine nursing, while the patients in the observation group received vacuum sealing drainage and comprehensive nursing. The clinical effect and nursing outcome of the two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the average frequency of incision dressing change of the observation group was (1.24±0.45), which was significantly fewer than (4.02±0.33) of the control group (P<0.05). Moreover, the various quality of life indexes scores of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with the conventional procedure, vacuum sealing drainage technique has better clinical effect. Moreover, the comprehensive nursing based on vacuum sealing drainage is significantly better than the routine nursing, which may facilitate recovery and improve quality of life. Thus, it is worth popularizing.

KEYWORDS: vacuum sealing drainage technique; orthopedic diseases complicated with hypertension; comprehensive nursing intervention

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