综合护理干预对于75例小儿高热惊厥康复的影响

李娥，邵亚望

（咸阳市第一人民医院儿科，陕西 咸阳，712000）

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摘要：

目的 探讨综合护理干预在小儿高热惊厥的应用效果。方法 将我院2012 年3 月至2015 年3 月收治的150 例高热惊厥患儿随机分试验组和对照组，每组75 例。对照组给予常规护理，试验组患儿给予综合护理干预，比较两组患儿的护理效果。 结果 试验组惊厥缓解时间为（1.82±0.48）d、退热时间为（15.00±1.45）d、住院时间为（6.90±2.56）d；对照组惊厥缓解时间为（3.11±0.53）d、退热时间为（19.00±2.43）d、住院时间为（10.21±2.83）d，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；试验组总有效率为 96.0%，对照组总有效率为84.0%，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 综合护理干预在小儿高热惊厥的应用效果显著，能使 患儿的体温尽快恢复正常，缩短了患儿的住院时间，提高了患儿的治愈率，值得在临床推广使用。

关键词：小儿高热惊厥；综合护理干预；苯巴比妥

中图分类号：R473.72文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2016)25-0167-02

Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on 75 cases of infantile febrile convulsion
LI E, SHAO Ya-wang
(Department of Pediatrics, the First People`s Hospial of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on infantile febrile convulsion. Methods One hundred and fifteen cases of children with infantile febrile convulsion admitted in our hospital from March 2012 to March 2015 and randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 75 children in each group. Normal care was used in the control group, while comprehensive nursing intervention was used in the experimental group. The nursing effect between the two groups was compared. Results In the experimental group, the convulsion relief time was (1.82±0.48) d, the antipyretic time was (15.00±1.45) d and the hospital stay was (6.90±2.56) d; in the control group, the convulsion relief time was (3.11±0.53) d, the antipyretic time was (19.00±2.43) d and the hospital stay was (10.21±2.83) d. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total effective rate of the experimental group was 96.0%, which was significantly higher than 84.0% of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention is effective for children with infantile febrile convulsion, can enablethe body temperature to get normal in a short time, shorten the length of hospital stay and increase the recovery rate, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
KEYWORDS: infantile febrile convulsion; comprehensive nursing intervention; phenobarbital

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