鹿寨县抗病毒治疗匀陨灾“单阳家庭”阴性配偶抗体阳转情况及影响因素分析
覃大玲,覃关国,吴革珍,刘成文
(鹿寨县人民医院感染科,广西 柳州,545600)
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摘要:
目的 重点探讨和了解2015年广西省鹿寨县艾滋病病毒“单阳家庭”阴性配偶抗体阳转情况,以及相关影响因素分析。方法 选取收集了鹿寨县2015年150例实施抗病毒治疗的单阳家庭人群,包括家庭基本信息、夫妻间性行为、治疗信息等情 况,以及CD4+T淋巴细胞计数等指标。对所选取的150例实施抗病毒治疗的艾滋病单阳家庭(或固定性伴)中的阳性配偶均进行采血检测抗体阳转情况。结果 150例采血检测HIV 抗体,阳转仅有2人,包括1男1女,阳转率为1.33%。结论 广西鹿寨县HIV 单阳家庭阴性配偶阳转率比较低,仅为1.33%。因此,今后鹿寨需要重点加强对该类人群的性知识教育、安全套宣传,以及CD4+T淋巴细胞计数等检测工作。
关键词:艾滋病病毒;单阳家庭;阳转;影响因素
中图分类号:R512.91文献标志码:A文章编号:2096-1413(2016)25-0114-02
Analysis of sero-conversion condition and influencing factors of HIV sero-negative partners among serodiscordant couples in Luzhai County
QIN Da-ling, QIN Guan-guo, WU Ge-zhen, LIU Cheng-wen
(Infectious Disease, Luzhai County People`s Hospital, Liuzhou 545600, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To study the seroconversion condition and seroconversion risk factors among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) serodiscordant couples in Luzhai county. Methods An investigation of HIV serodiscordant couples was conducted in 2015 in Luzhai. The basic information, medical, sexual behaviors and CD4+ T counts of the sero-positive partners`were collected, and blood specimens of the sero-negative partners were collected for testing sero-conversion condition. Results Blood samples were detected in 150 cases of HIV antibodies with only 2 people positive transferred, including 1 man and 1 woman, the positive rate was 1.33%. Conclusion HIV seroconversion rate was low in the HIV serodiscordant couples in Luzhai. It was still necessary to strengthen the prompotion of condoms use and the frequent detction of CD4+T counts.
KEYWORD: HIV; serodiscordant couples; seroconversion; influencing factors
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