基于希望理论的护理干预对慢性胃炎患者负性情绪及服药依从性的影响

张小宁

（宝鸡市金台医院消化内科，陕西 宝鸡，72100）

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摘要：

目的 观察基于希望理论的护理干预对慢性胃炎患者负性情绪及服药依从性的影响。方法 选择慢性胃炎患者80例， 随机分为试验组和对照组，各40例。对照组接受消化内科常规护理措施，试验组接受基于希望理论的护理干预，对比分析两组患者负性情绪及服药依从性。结果 干预前，两组患者焦虑、抑郁评分无显著差异（P>0.05）；干预后，两组患者的焦虑、抑郁评分均降低，且试验组明显低于对照组（P<0.05）；试验组总依从率明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 对慢性胃炎患者实施基于 希望理论的护理干预，能明显改善患者负性情绪和服药依从性。

关键词：慢性胃炎；希望理论；负性情绪；服药依从性

中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)16-0197-02

Influence of nursing intervention based on hope theory on negative emotion and medication compliance in patients with chronic gastritis
ZHANG Xiao-ning
(Department of Gastroenterology, Jintai Hospital of Baiji, Baoji 721000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To observe the effect of nursing intervention based on hope theory on negative emotion and medication compliance in patients with chronic gastritis. Methods Eighty cases of patients with chronic gastritis were selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care, while the experimental group was given nursing intervention based on the hope theory. The negative emotions and medication compliance of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After intervention, the
anxiety and depression scores in the two groups decreased, and those in the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). The total compliance rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of nursing intervention based on hope theory can improve the negative mood and drug compliance in patients with chronic gastritis.
KEYWORDS: chronic gastritis; hope theory; negative emotion; medication compliance

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