循证护理在妊娠期糖尿病护理中的应用分析

王静

（陕西省汉中市人民医院，陕西 汉中，723000）

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摘要：

目的 探究妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）产妇选择循证护理后所取得的临床效果。方法 选取2015年8月至2016年8月就诊于笔者所在医院的80例GDM产妇，按照采取的不同护理模式将产妇分为对照组和研究组，钭实行常规护理的40例产妇归入对照组，实行循证护理的40例产妇归入研究组，对比两组产妇相关临床指标及护理结果。结果 研究组的产妇并发症总发 生率为7.5%（3/40），新生儿并发症总发生率为7.5%（3/40），对照组的产妇并发症总发生率为50.0%（20/40），新生儿并发症总发生率为62.5%（25/40），研究组的妊娠分娩结局均优于对照组（P<0.05）；研究组的FPG、HbA1c、2 h PG均低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 为GDM产妇实行循证护理可以有效控制其血糖水平，改善不良妊娠分娩结局，应用价值较高。

关键词：妊娠期糖尿病；循证护理；常规护理；妊娠分娩结局

中图分类号：R473 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)14-0155-02

The application analysis of the evidence-based nursing on gestational diabetes mellitus
WANG Jing
(Hanzhong People`s Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To explore clinical application effect of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) after evidence-based nursing. Methods Eighty cases of GDM from August 2015 to August 2016 in our hospital were selected, which were divided into control group and research group according to the different nursing methods. The control group with 40 cases accepted routine nursing, while the research group with 40 cases accepted evidence -based nursing. The related clinical indicators and pregnancy outcomes between the two groups were compared. Results The complication rate of pregnant women in the research group was 7.5% (3/40), and the complication rate of the new born was (3/40). The complication rate of pregnant women in the control group was 50.0% (20/40), and the complications rate of the new born was 62.5% (25/40). The pregnancy outcomes of the research group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). The FPG, HbA1c, 2 h PG of the research group were lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing for GDM women can effectively control the blood sugar level, improve their adverse pregnancy childbirth outcome, which has good application value.
KEYWORDS: gestational diabetes mellitus; evidence-based nursing; routine nursing; pregnancy outcome

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